Movement is one-way. Traffic signs
Movement is one-way. Traffic signs
Anonim

The rules of the road are quite complex, because while learning them you need to memorize a lot of different aspects, pay attention to a wide variety of signs, understand various potential situations that can happen on the road. At the same time, many novice drivers usually concentrate on two-way traffic, forgetting that there is also one-way traffic. This article will describe in as much detail as possible what it is, how it differs from the standard two-sided one, when and under what conditions it appeared, for what purposes it is used, and most importantly, what signs it is designated. At the same time, you should remember that a violation of traffic rules can lead, at best, to a fine and deprivation of a driver’s license, and at worst, to a traffic accident in which people may suffer. That is why you need to study in detail absolutely all the rules, including those whose object is one-way traffic. This article will help you with this.

What is this?

one-way traffic
one-way traffic

First of all, of course, you need to figure out whatone-way movement. It is usually two-way, which means that on one side of the road cars move in one direction, while on the other side they drive in the opposite direction. This provides the ability to move in different directions, which allows greater mobility. However, this is not always the case - now you will learn about what constitutes a one-way traffic. It is carried out on a road that has only one direction. Thus, cars drive along it exclusively in one direction, there is no oncoming flow of vehicles on such a route. It would seem, why should this be done if standard two-way roads do an excellent job with their functions? It's not really that simple.

One-Way Goal

direction of travel
direction of travel

The direction of traffic on the road can play a very important role, in particular near important objects, next to which there is always a dense traffic flow. Because of this, traffic jams are created, the likelihood of traffic accidents increases, and so on. These circumstances lead to the need to introduce roads with one direction, as this can significantly reduce the load on the main route. They most often appear near attractions, universities, shopping centers and other objects, which are constantly visited by a large number of people on their own or public transport. It is also very common for one-way roads to be found on narrow streets inold cities, the construction of which did not imply multi-lane highways, which are not uncommon now. So the only direction of travel is a fairly common phenomenon that is almost always due to either objects that are in close proximity to the road, or the width of the streets, which does not allow for a wider roadbed.

How is it organized?

road signs and their designations
road signs and their designations

At the same time, many people wonder: how is a one-way road organized? After all, cars in any case need to move in both directions, and not just in one. In most cases, when it comes to too narrow streets, there are two roads with a one-way direction, only they have a different direction. They are located on neighboring streets, which ensures free movement in both directions without increasing the likelihood of traffic accidents. There are also other options. For example, the main road leads in one direction, and the secondary road in the other. In general, real professionals do the planning, so you don't have to worry about anything. They always come up with the smartest and most efficient way to build a one-way track that is convenient for everyone.

One-way road

start of one-way traffic
start of one-way traffic

We should also talk about road signs and their designations. For one-way traffic, there are signs that you need to know in any case if you plan toto drive a car. You may not need to travel on routes with one-way traffic often, but you should learn the rules of the road thoroughly. So, the first and main sign that you need to know is "One Way Road". It looks like a blue square with a white arrow pointing in one direction. This sign is placed at the entrance to a one-way traffic route to indicate that only one direction is allowed on the route. It can also be found at intersections where a one-way road intersects with a two-way road - to indicate that one of them has only one direction. Naturally, this is not the only notation you need to know about this case. Road signs and their designations regarding one-way traffic are quite diverse, and now each of the existing ones will be considered.

End of one-way road

reversing one-way traffic
reversing one-way traffic

So, in the previous paragraph, the beginning of one-way traffic was considered, but it also has an end. Why is there such a sign? It is designed to ensure that drivers have time to change lanes from the left side to the right side, since a one-way road can turn into a road that has two directions at once. And if the driver continues to move on the left side, he will be in the oncoming lane after passing this sign, and this can lead to a traffic accident.accident, and is also a violation of traffic rules. Therefore, the sign that marks the end of one-way traffic is no less important than the sign that marks its beginning.

Two-way traffic

one-way exit
one-way exit

In addition to the previous sign, another one can be installed nearby to attract more attention of drivers passing by. One-way traffic ends, and this is indicated by the sign described above, which is similar in appearance to the sign indicating the beginning of one-way movement, but only crossed out with a red stripe. And a triangular sign with a red border is installed next to it, in the center of which there are two arrows pointing in different directions. This signals that two-way traffic has begun. Accordingly, it is already forbidden to move on the left side of the road. As you can see, it is not so easy to deal with all the signs that characterize one-way traffic. Traffic rules must be learned very carefully so that later you do not have any problems on the roads.

Entering a one-way road

one way road
one way road

The next sign, which is a blue rectangle with a white horizontal arrow on it, pointing either to the right or to the left, indicates a one-way exit, you can see it at the intersection if the crossing road is one-way. As you already understood, the direction of the arrow can be different. And it meansdirection on a track that is one-way. Accordingly, if you are standing at a crossroads and see this sign in front of you, the arrow of which points to the left, then this means that the road you are traveling on is crossed by another, one-way one. And her direction of movement in relation to your location is to the left. This means that you can turn left from your position, thus ending up on a track with one direction of movement of vehicles. At the same time, it is strictly forbidden to turn right - after all, in this way you will make a one-way exit. In this case, you will be provided with a fine, and at the same time you will create a very unsafe situation on the road, since you will actually be moving in the oncoming lane.

No Entry

Now you know which signs indicate that you have a one-way road in front of you. However, one moment still remained without due attention - this is the end of such a route. How is the point where one-way traffic ends? The rules report that from the side of a car driving in such conditions, the “End of the one-way road” sign, which has already been discussed above, will be visible. But what does the entrance look like from the back? How can a driver understand that this is a route with one direction of movement of vehicles, therefore, accordingly, he cannot drive there? There is no special sign for this. To designate such a road, a “No Entry” sign is placed on the reverse side, which is a red circle with a white horizontal stripe. If you see this sign next to a track that looks likeyou are quite suitable for driving - know that you cannot turn there, as this is most likely a one-way road, and you will, in fact, enter the oncoming lane. As a matter of fact, these are all the signs that relate to this issue. They are used to indicate from all possible sides that a particular road has not two, but only one direction.

Reversing

Reversing on one-way traffic is an issue that needs to be de alt with separately. As you can imagine, these sorts of situations have long been contentious. Only a few years ago there were clearly limited cases in which reversing on one-way roads is allowed, but only on the condition that this maneuver is necessary and does not pose a threat to other vehicles. This could be parking your car or avoiding an obstacle. At your own request, without an urgent need, it is forbidden to reverse there - for this you will be fined, and you will also be deprived of a driver's license. Since we are talking about pen alties, it is worth considering in more detail those cases that are violations of traffic rules on one-way roads, and the consequences that this can lead to.

One-way fines

The most basic fine of five hundred Russian rubles is imposed on a driver who leaves a one-way road without observing the rule of turning left. To leave it, you needtake the leftmost lane, from which to maneuver on the exit. If you attempt to do so from any other lane (if there are more than two lanes), or if you attempt to turn in the other direction, you will be subject to the above pen alty.

Much more serious is when you enter a one-way road and move against the direction of other vehicles. For this, you will be fined in the amount of five thousand Russian rubles, and you will also be deprived of a driver's license for a period of four to six months. If you commit a repeated violation of this type, then you will be deprived of your rights for a year, and, depending on the circumstances, you may be fined again for five thousand Russian rubles.

As for reversing on a one-way road, as discussed above, here you are also threatened with deprivation of rights for up to six months. As already noted, all situations that do not fall under the restrictions established several years ago, such as parking or avoiding obstacles, are considered as a violation in this case. But the most interesting and important case is the one in which the road has a lane for buses and other route vehicles. If you make an exit into this lane, then traffic officers can apply the rule to you to enter the oncoming lane, even though it is actually a passing lane. Therefore, they can try to deprive you of your rights for a period of four to six months. Many drivers are scaredThis is what they are trying to buy off from the deprivation of rights in large sums, which is expected by employees who act contrary to the charter and exceed their authority, as well as misinterpreting the rules of the road.

If you do not want to lose your rights or pay a couple of tens of thousands so that they are not taken away from you, then you should know that leaving the lane for route vehicles is punishable by a fine of only one and a half thousand rubles (three thousand rubles is only in the largest cities of the country, Moscow and St. Petersburg). Therefore, if a similar situation happens to you, know your rights and do not pay ten to twenty times more than you should. But even better - know the rules of the road and do not break them, then you will not have to pay fines at all, and also you will not create dangerous situations on the road.

Conclusions

Now you have a complete understanding of what a one-way road is, what signs are used on it to indicate its beginning, entrance to it and its end. You understand why exactly such directions are created, as well as how it happens. And most importantly, you can understand that violation of traffic rules in such conditions can lead to the fact that you will receive a hefty fine, and you can even lose your driver's license for up to one year. Moreover, the road discussed in this article is a high-risk area, as there is a high probability of traffic accidents.

If you behave more consciously on such a track, and all drivers will do the same, thenthen you will be much more pleasant and safe to move around. Obey the rules of the road and be careful on the road, both one-way and two-way directions.

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