2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:41
The reliability of your car depends on quality maintenance. To avoid additional repair costs, it is recommended to use engine oil in a timely and correct manner. The operation of any car implies a number of regulatory requirements. Toyota oil change must be carried out according to the instruction manual. It is recommended to perform the procedure after every 10,000-15,000 km of vehicle run. Used oil interferes with the quality of the components, which leads to rapid wear.
Types, selection and technical characteristics of oils
Technical characteristics of Toyota oil, which is changed quite often, are divided into type, grade and viscosity.
Types or types of oils:
- Mineral - cheap, reacts to sharp fluctuations in temperature. It exfoliates and does not wash out the dirt. Not recommended for frequent use.
- Synthetic - relatively expensive and high quality. Recommended for use as it keeps the engine wear-resistant.
- Semi-synthetic - a combination of the above options. Mineral oil base plus synthetic components. Popular and affordable due to relative cheapness.
Oil class:
- SJ – lowest grade;
- SL – medium grade;
- SM is the highest grade. Recommended for use on any car.
Toyota oil change viscosity based on SAE calculation.
For example - SAE 0w-50:
- w – lower temperature limit. It is customary to always subtract 35 from the number before w. 0 - 35=-35 degrees limit for operation. When t is below -35 degrees, the motor starts to act up.
- The next number (50) indicates the strength, uniformity and thickness of the motor lubricant. Viscosity is not related to air temperature. A higher number increases the life of the motor parts.
Experts recommend choosing oil according to the following parameters:
- It is best to choose genuine Toyota oil.
- The date of manufacture on the oil label must match the required replacement date.
The dosage is set depending on the Toyota model. Each car has its own engine size,individual, so the lubricant dosage in liters varies within 3, 5-4, 5.
Toyota oil change
According to the maintenance schedule, this procedure is carried out every 40,000-80,000 km, depending on the degree of vehicle load.
Oil, transmission fluid, it is recommended to take the original from the manufacturer. Usually 3.0 liters are bought, poured into a box of 2.3 liters, and the rest is topped up as needed.
Toyota engine oil change
In all cars of this brand, engines are installed according to the same scheme. At the bottom of the crankcase is a cylinder block, in the head of which there is a special hole for filling oil. The hole is closed with a stopper and unscrewed with a simple movement of the hand.
"Working out" with a filter is recommended to be changed after 5000-10,000 km of run, depending on how intensively the engine is loaded. Until 2010, the oil filter was located directly in the Toyota case. Now they make a removable insert with an oil filter and a cap. All subsequent actions remained unchanged.
Automatic transmission oil change
Both partial and complete oil changes are carried out in the Toyota automatic machine. Timely maintenance allows you to change the oil partially. Half of the "mining" is drained from the machine through the drain plug or through the gearbox pan.
Full replacement is a complicated procedure and rarely done. Full replacement situations:
- prevention when buying a used car;
- 100,000km;
- with frequent overheating of the motor;
- for shifting problems.
How to check the authenticity of the oil?
Check the oil for authenticity as follows:
- Leave in glass for 1-2 days. If there is a precipitate, then it is a fake.
- Drip a little oil on a simple napkin and follow: if there is a spreading oil stain, the product is of high quality, and if there is a drop in an unchanged state, it is a fake.
How to replace yourself?
Changing the filter or doing a Toyota oil change with your own hands is not difficult. This process will take about half an hour of your time. If you approach the work professionally, prepare all the necessary components and consumables, success will be guaranteed. First of all, you must follow the safety instructions:
- Do not work in playgrounds.
- To avoid burns, cool used oil.
- To work, you need overalls made from natural fabrics. If there is a risk of fire, synthetics may stick to the body.
- Because the machine is left in manual control, it needs to be secured and the lift must be checked for reliability.
- Do not allow oil to come into contact with mucous membranes.
Toyota oil change now requires the following tools:
- Prepare spanners, open-end wrenches, ratchets 6-20 mm in size.
- Prepare various screwdrivers.
- Funnel.
- Flashlight orportable lamp.
- Rubber gloves and rags.
- Tare at least 5 liters for "working out".
- Choose a new filter at the dealership.
- Buy replacement engine oil from the manufacturer.
- Purchase engine lubricant.
- Check oil for fake.
Drain used oil:
- Remove the protective panel from the crankcase.
- Place a container under the hole for draining the "mining".
- Open valve to allow oil to drain freely.
Clean the motor. Do not remove the used filter. Pour some clean liquid, turn on the motor. Drain the oil after ten minutes. Repeat a few more times. Remove the old filter. Fill 1/3 of the new filter element with oil and install. Treat the seal with oil and attach in place. Open fill valve and close drain valve. Pour in oil, about a liter. It is necessary to follow the instructions, excess lubrication makes it difficult for the engine to work. Leave the engine running until the oil pressure indicator goes off. Check engine for leaks. Drive the car for a few days, checking the oil level. Add lubricant to the required level.
This completes the independent work on changing the oil. The work is very important and useful. Periodic replacement of Toyota oil and filters extends the life of the engine, ensures its long and trouble-free operation, in addition, you significantly save gasoline by reducing the engine friction coefficient.
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