2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:42
In the cold season, there is always a risk of running out of a car battery. A specialized charger will help save the car from turning into a cooled real estate. Thanks to him, you will not have to, once again, seek outside help.
The reason why the car may not start at the most inopportune moment is a dead battery, and the onset of cold weather, among other things, increases this probability by several times. To prevent car owners from getting into such trouble, smart chargers for car batteries were invented.
Continuous improvement
In order to accurately determine which device is most appropriate for your car, you need to know the parameters of its battery, that is, its type, capacity andnominal charge current. To date, progress in the manufacture of batteries is obvious: if earlier their service life was on average about 2 years, now this figure has confidently approached 5 years. But, despite the constantly improving technology for manufacturing modern batteries, it is by no means worth hoping that a battery with an eternal service life will be invented.
No matter how good the battery is, it will still need to be recharged from time to time. And therefore, in order to support it in an always serviceable and charged state, it is necessary to have auto-charging in the garage or in the salon. Moreover, today intelligent chargers for car batteries are not such a scarce commodity. And therefore, you can always choose and purchase a charger that is best suited in terms of parameters for your car battery. Judging by the reviews, no one has yet regretted the purchase made.
What are intelligent chargers for car batteries. General information
Before purchasing a charger, of course, you need to familiarize yourself with both the parameters of your car's battery itself and the parameters of the device being purchased. The bulk of the batteries are of the lead-acid type, while the rest of its indicators are indicated by the manufacturer on the battery label.
Now let's look at smart car battery chargers in more detail. Of all the models currently on sale, two main types can be distinguished: transformer and pulse. Powerfultransformer models are a reliable option, but gradually turning into the category of exotic due to their overall dimensions and some inconvenience in use.
More modern and, therefore, the best option is impulse devices. The basis of this charging equipment is a switching power supply operating at very high frequencies. Due to this, the dimensions of the device have been significantly reduced. Such devices are protected from moisture and short circuit. They have automated everything that could be automated. That is why they are called "smart", i.e. intelligent, car battery chargers. These models are the best option for today.
Principles of operation of the charger
The principle of operation of all chargers is identical. The unit is powered by 220V AC and steps down to close to the rated value required by each specific battery to provide rectification.
In theory, a classic charger is presented as an automated control system. Well, schematically, this device is quite complicated, but the good news is that we just need to simply plug the plug into the socket and turn it off when the light on the indicator lights up and indicates that the battery is fully charged.
Smart chargersdevices for car batteries. Application features for different batteries
Recharging conditions for different types of batteries are different. For example, lead-acid batteries are best not allowed to fully discharge, and therefore frequent recharging is only good for them. Alkaline batteries, on the contrary, require a full discharge, because for them this is insurance against a decrease in capacity, since they have the well-known “memory effect”. But both acid and alkaline batteries need to be charged until they are fully charged.
Smart charging equipment
Let's make a small review of intelligent chargers for car batteries. These devices are based on high-tech electronics, with the help of which manufacturers have managed to achieve a fully automated charging process. The program of the microcontroller installed inside the device includes many different modes and various protections.
You just need to connect the device to the battery, and you can safely go about your business, only occasionally glancing at the indicator. When the battery is charged, the device will notify you with a signal. What exactly the signal will be depends on which model you are using, maybe it will be just a light signal, or maybe it will be a special inscription on the LCD screen display.
Features of smart memory, pros and cons
Smart chargersfor car batteries, information about which can be found in our article, have many advantages. One of them is the weight of such devices. Thanks to the use of modern radio components, the average weight of this equipment was approximately 600 grams.
The disadvantages include the fact that if such a charger fails, then it can only be repaired at a specialized service center, because in the absence of appropriate knowledge, the necessary equipment and software, it is impossible to repair a device of this level on your own. Some of these devices you will not even be able to disassemble, as they are soldered entirely to completely prevent moisture from entering.
Take note of the fact that these devices will not be able to charge the battery quickly, they need time, that's how they are programmed. And therefore, if you are late for work or in a hurry somewhere, and the battery is not able to start the engine, you will have to wait for some time until the battery is recharged. Check your car's battery at least once a month to avoid this.
Hyundai HY 400 Intelligent 9-Stage Charger Feature
Hyundai Smart Car Battery Charger is also designed to charge vans, motorcycles, garden equipment, boats, etc. The charger is fully automatic and has 9 stages of charging process. In addition, the HY 400 model provides 5 operating modes, including also winter use anddesulfation. These specialized modes are designed to quickly restore and maintain the battery in working condition, even if it is completely and deeply discharged.
Moisture and dust protection of the charger - IP 65. There is an intelligent selection of current and voltage, as well as protection against overheating and incorrect connection. In addition to the above, there is temperature compensation and a tester built into the memory system with a voltage display function.
Also, the Hyundai smart car battery charger features such features as a backlit LCD display, a 12-hour memory function and a light indicator. And it is also worth noting the excellent quick-detachable terminals of the device. The temperature regime of the equipment is 20-50 °C. The input voltage of the charger is 220-240 V, the output is 6-12 V, the charging current is 4 A RMS.
Reviews on smart car memory
What do those who already use smart car battery chargers say? Reviews are mostly positive. People note that although charging devices are expensive, they are really worth it. Someone tells how they helped him out by giving him a charger for a while to revive a dead battery, and this person, using such a device for the first time, immediately decided that he needed the same one. It is difficult to overestimate the convenience and quality. Needless to say, the device is compact, nottakes up a lot of space, but works great and flawlessly. With such a device, charging the battery has become as easy as recharging a cell phone.
Auto charger selection
Of course, customer reviews when choosing a device are just as important as the parameters stated in the memory instructions. We present a small list of points that you should pay attention to when choosing smart chargers for car batteries. General tips for models most suitable for Russian conditions:
- When buying, give preference to charger models that have a certain reserve of charging current.
- Give preference to well-known brands.
- The best choice is combined appliances.
- It is better to choose a memory that can operate in a standard smart mode, and, in addition, function as a stabilized power source.
- Pay attention to the design and dimensions of the device and its display devices.
- It is worth giving preference to imported models, but it is also worth noting that many domestic models have proven themselves very well.
Specifications that modern smart memory may have
Modern memory models are of good build quality. These chargers do an excellent job with the task assigned to them (charging the battery). Some do it faster, others -slower, but, to be honest, this is not really the main thing, the main thing is that the task has been solved - the battery is charged. Various indicators can characterize intelligent car battery chargers. Technical characteristics in general can be represented as follows:
- Charger type: 1) multi-stage, 2) automatic, 3) intelligent.
- Max battery capacity: 9.
- 0 Ah, 110 Ah, up to 300 Ah (RESC612) or up to 220 Ah (RESC608).
- Charging current (RMS): 2/4 A, 5 A, 8 A and 12 A.
- Current (standby) - 0.1 A.
- Voltage of rechargeable acc. - 12 V.
- Types of rechargeable batteries: calcium, antimony, gel and AGM.
- Wire length - 1.8 m.
- Work in modes: charge and support.
- Additional features: winter charging mode, function, (desulfation) battery repair, battery repair options included, improved performance and battery life.
- Display type: none, LCD, LED panel.
Own memory - getting rid of many problems
Some car owners think they may never need smart car battery chargers. Describing the most common and common situations is likely to convince them otherwise. For example, prolonged forced parking of the car, especially in the cold winter periodmay cause the battery to discharge. It also often happens with the batteries of those owners who do not have the habit of turning off electrical appliances while the car is idle. In addition, unexpected trouble may occur while driving in city traffic or off-road driving.
In winter, prolonged parking of a car discharges the battery due to a decrease in the density of the electrolyte in the cold, as a result of which the necessary chemical reactions slow down. As a result, a significant reduction in the starting current is obtained, which, in turn, makes it impossible to start the car. As a rule, during a severe frost, the car owner has only one attempt to start. At this point, anyone will remember about smart chargers for car batteries, the technical side of the matter, tested in reality, as a rule, leads to the decision to take care of equipping your car in advance so as not to get into trouble like this again.
Ensuring continuous vehicle mobility
Usually, while driving, the battery is constantly recharged by the car's generator. And, for example, many do not understand how off-road driving can harm. The reason is simple: when driving off-road, there is a threat of destruction of the battery plates, which, in turn, can provoke a short circuit and drain the battery.
How driving in traditional traffic jams affects battery life is explainedpretty simple too. In this situation, several frequent starts and stops of the engine are carried out in a fairly short period of time. And this is the threat of loss of battery capacity and a significant reduction in the time for its discharge. In the above situations, a car charger powered by 220 volts will literally be your salvation.
In any case, intelligent car battery chargers, which features compact size, will ensure your car battery is charged in time. And, it must be said, it is not such an expensive pleasure to risk your mobility and comfort.
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