2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:42
Ural Automobile Plant today boasts almost half a century of history. Even before the start of the war, in 1941, the construction of production buildings began, and in March of the following year the enterprise began its successful work. The first to roll off the assembly line was the ZiS-5V. It happened in the summer of 1944. By the summer of next year, the plant had produced about 7,000 copies.
Popularity of cars
One of the most popular today is a series of trucks "Ural 43206". This area includes both general purpose vehicles that are used only for transporting a variety of goods, as well as for towing trailed structures.
The first car appeared already in 1977. The first versions were equipped with diesel power units. It was a kind of beginning of an era, the so-called dieselization of trucks of the Ural plant.
"Ural" - a machine that in 1983 was awarded the "State Quality Mark". This award was given out attime only the best of the best.
Modifications
Model 4320 trucks are still in use today. They literally captured various areas of the national economy. The most popular is a light SUV - "Ural 43206". This, if I may say so, "baby" is practically in no way inferior to its closest older brothers, distinguished by the presence of three axles and all-wheel drive.
"Ural 43206", the technical characteristics of this unit are simply amazing. Despite the fact that its wheel formula is only 4 by 4, it can move on any road, with any surface, and even where there is no road as such. Often used to overcome snow dunes and various swamp and mud fords.
Serving in the army
There is an opinion in the society that "Ural 43206" is an army vehicle. Several factors contributed to this. The first is a protective color, which is characteristic mainly for military equipment. Secondly, this vehicle was mainly used by soldiers to transport weapons, to deliver personnel to their destination. Thanks to its excellent dynamic performance, the vehicle easily tows a wide variety of cargo and military trailers.
High level of cross-country ability makes it possible to reach the most isolated areas of military bases. Thanks to this vehicle, soldiers do not need any additional equipment to deliver the necessaryequipment.
Chassis
The model is available in two versions - "Ural 43206" chassis and flatbed truck. They differ from each other only in some respects. Chassis load capacity is 5.5 tons. A vehicle with an onboard platform can carry 4.2 tons of various cargoes, as well as 27 people placed in the back, it is equipped with special benches that recline when not needed. Depending on the type of modification, it can be either with a standard or with a double cab. The second option "Ural 43206" is often used. The technical characteristics of the latter are not much different from the standard one, but it has twice as many seats in the cabin. This configuration allows you to transport weapons, and in the cockpit there is a special crew for servicing military equipment.
Scope of application
The "Ural 43206" chassis is currently in great demand, both on the Russian and foreign markets. This is a fairly compact vehicle that is used in utilities and oil and gas production enterprises. Very often, this transport is operated by road services. Such a wide range of use is due to the ability to install a wide variety of equipment, which makes this chassis a versatile machine for modern working conditions.
The machine is excellent for installation, both drilling equipment and for military communication centers, small mobile repair shops and manipulatorsinstallations.
Work in the Ministry of Emergency Situations
When it comes to rescuing people, no other car can do it like the Ural 43206. The fire truck is equipped with a specialized tank. In addition, with the help of this truck, the crew of firefighters is delivered, as well as all the necessary equipment and directly the supply of water. As a rule, a vehicle with a double cab is used, which is capable of carrying 6 rescuers (including the driver). The technical characteristics of the tank are simply impressive. Its volume is 4 cubic meters. m. At the same time, the capacity of the tank for creating foam is 300 liters.
Specifications
In order to meet all modern requirements for transport, "Ural 43206" must have simply excellent parameters. Under the hood, the designers installed a power plant with 6 cylinders and additional turbocharging. It works on diesel fuel material. The working volume is 11.5 liters, while the power is 230 horsepower. The motor complies with Euro-2 standards.
To increase the autonomy of the truck is equipped with two tanks. One holds 200 liters of fuel, and the additional one - only 60. With these parameters, the diesel consumption is 24 liters per hundred mileage, subject to movement at a speed of 60 km / h. This is an average figure, since in real conditions the consumption mark can reach 30 liters.
Transmission
The "Ural 43206" is equipped with a mechanical transmission with five gearshifts. Manufacturer - Yaroslavl plant. To increase the cross-country ability, a two-stage transfer case with an installed center differential lock is used. This allows you to get the maximum speed, with a total weight of 12.4 tons - about 80, and sometimes 85 km / h. If the car is moving as part of a road train, then this parameter is reduced to 75 km/h.
Features
The truck can be equipped with a variety of cabs. The standard is a two-door all-metal cab, which is designed for only three people, including the driver. The second option is a four-door cab with a much larger capacity. It can accommodate 6 people. But the second version has a slightly lower carrying capacity. This parameter is 3.65 tons.
Relatively recently, the plant released a more modern cabover version. He has a double cabin, which is installed directly above the engine. This truck stands out from all the rest, as it has a completely different shape and a more rounded appearance.
Acquisition
Anyone can buy "Ural" without any problems. Its price varies depending on the installed equipment and modifications. New cars are sold at a cost of one and a half million rubles, and vehicles with installed additional specialized equipment - from 2.4million. Buses made on the basis of the chassis will cost 1.8 million and more, it all depends on the material and additional options. Chassis without equipment can be bought for an average of 1.7-1.8 million rubles, but this is not too much for a vehicle like the Ural. The machine has been tested by time and many real tests. Many modern trucks are being created, but many are loyal to Ural.
Recommended:
Low loader - transportation of special equipment and oversized cargo
Trucking is the most mobile way to deliver goods. They are not included in the schedule, like railway transportation. They are not as risky as sea transportation. Modern convoys have transport of any carrying capacity. Even rockets are delivered to takeoff sites by wheeled vehicles. The low loader, the transportation of which is indispensable for the delivery of the most problematic goods, allows the sender to save time and money
Cargo ZIL-431412. ZIL: special equipment and trucks
Zil 130 was produced for almost 20 years during the Soviet Union. In 1984, it was replaced by Zil 431410. And although outwardly they did not differ much, nevertheless, model 431410 became a newer car, with greater capabilities, and it is precisely this that many mistakenly still call the 130th
Russian cars: cars, trucks, special purposes. Russian auto industry
The development of the Russian car industry, which in Soviet times became famous thanks to the following cars: Moskvich and Zhiguli, began in the 19th century. Before the emergence of the Union of Republics, the industry got up on its feet several times and immediately fell, and only by 1960 it began to live to the fullest - mass motorization was launched. From the crisis that followed immediately after the collapse of the USSR, with difficulty, but the Russian auto industry got out
Avtozak is a car for transporting suspects and accused. Special vehicle based on a truck, bus or minibus
What is a paddy wagon? The main features of the special vehicle. We will analyze in detail the arrangement of a special body, cameras for suspects and convicts, a compartment for an escort, signaling, and other characteristics. What is the car equipped with additionally?
Wheel tractors of the MTZ model range and special equipment
The article provides information about the manufacturer of the range of wheeled tractors. The produced models and types of special equipment are listed. The advantages of MTZ tractors are highlighted
