KAMAZ models: description, features, photos

2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:42

Kama Automobile Plant manufactures cars and engines that are distributed throughout the former Soviet Union. The first serial production began in 1976. Now KamAZ produces various tractors, buses, mini-power plants, elements for them, etc. The main plant is located in Naberezhnye Chelny (Russian Federation). One of the series of this company are power machines designed for work in the field of construction, etc.

The series of original KAMAZ trucks includes 10 vehicles that differ in technical and external characteristics, devices and functionality. All of them are in great demand. KamAZ models are distinguished by the fact that you can use the base chassis, which is easy to turn into various kinds of cars, unless, of course, the mechanic is an intelligent professional. We will talk about the most popular models of this series.

KAMAZ-53212

The car has been produced for 22 years since 1978. As a rule, this model worked with trailers (this is its feature). Bodyit is made mainly of metal, has rear sides and side ones that recline. The cabin accommodates three people, it is equipped with systems that are responsible for the level of sound and thermal insulation. A sleeper is also provided for long-haul flights.

Diesel type engine, its power is 210 horsepower. There are only eight cylinders, and the volume of the unit is almost 11 liters. It works in tandem with a mechanical transmission, which has a 2-speed divider (the gearbox itself has 5 steps). The maximum speed that this KamAZ car model can develop is 80 km / h. For 100 kilometers, the car consumes about 25 liters of fuel. The volume of the tank is 240 liters.

KAMAZ-4350

This model is an army vehicle. The machine is capable of transporting goods weighing up to 4 tons. KamAZ officially entered service with the Russian Federation in 2002. During his time in the service, he managed to prove himself from the best side. Also known as the Mustang.

Like other KamAZ models, this car has a diesel engine. Its power is 240 "horses". It is equipped with turbines. The crankshaft performs up to 2200 revolutions per minute. A little later, the model began to be equipped with a different power unit. The new movement had better technical characteristics.

Some KamAZ models cannot boast of such data. For example, its volume is almost 11 liters. For 100 kilometers, the car consumed no more than 27 liters of fuel. Due to the fact that this vehicle is military,the best details and elements were installed on it. The gearbox has 5 steps, represented by a mechanical type. It was equipped with a mechanism that allows for 5 forward and 1 reverse gear. This gives a guarantee for a longer period of use of the military KamAZ-4350.

KAMAZ-5325

Like some other models, this car is a tractor. It has been produced in small batches since 1988. The developers, creating this version, expected to make it a road train, and it is as it works. Initially, this model was produced for export, but eventually took root in the territory of the Soviet Union. Then, on its basis, several successful modifications were created, which brought a lot of money to their manufacturer.

The gearbox is a mechanical type, it works in conjunction with a diesel engine. The rear and front suspensions are different. Service brakes are represented by drum mechanisms, parking brakes are spring-loaded, and the auxiliary brake has a special drive, which other KamAZ vehicles are also equipped with. The new models also received similar characteristics.

KAMAZ-5410

This truck is considered exemplary among other classic options. He weighs about 8,000 kilograms.

The engine is located directly below the cab. Many KamAZ models are distinguished by this feature. This is quite convenient, since it does not require extra effort on the part of the driver. In the event of a breakdown, it is enough to lower the cab andjust do all the necessary work.

The engine has 8 cylinders and is also turbocharged. The volume is 11 liters, and the power reaches 176 "horses". In order for the power unit to work properly, it is necessary to use diesel fuel. The mechanical type gearbox is designed for 5 steps. The brake system includes 4 different kits. The one-piece cab is equipped with several seats.

KAMAZ-55111

This model is the most produced by the manufacturer. The truck is in great demand among consumers due to its good value, high quality and excellent comfort.

Different models of KamAZ trucks (including this one) received approximately the same engines. The maximum power of the diesel engine is 240 horsepower. At the same time, the highest crankshaft speed is 2200 revolutions per minute. The transmission is represented by a mechanical type, it operates in 10 steps. Thirty liters the driver will need in order to drive 100 km. If you completely fill the tank of the car, then without refueling you can drive about 800 kilometers. The machine has its own modifications, some of them are equipped with a unit with a tank of 350 liters. This is especially helpful if you are going on a long flight.

KamAZ is a world-famous manufacturer of cars. New models are built on the basis of old ones, which allows them to be more reliable and safer. If you take a closer look at the KamAZ-5490 car, it immediately becomes clear why itrecognized as the best in its class. It is on this machine that every trucker dreams of working.