2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:42
A racing car is fast and one of the most high-tech cars on the planet. These cars are most widely used in Formula 1 competitions. Any modern car consists of at least 80,000 different parts. They are shipped in individual boxes for racing and then assembled by professional craftsmen.
General Description
The body of the car is a carbon fiber monocoque. The most important role in it is played by aerodynamic elements, the main task of which is to create a downforce comparable to the mass of the car. The car is a very expensive car, because the monocoque alone costs about 115 thousand dollars. And this is far from its most costly detail. Of great importance for such cars are the tires used, which, in addition to rubber, also include nylon and polyester.
Specifications
Machines can be equipped with different engines. Any motor consists of about five thousand parts. However, its resourcelimited to 3 thousand kilometers. Formula 1 cars typically use 2.4-liter naturally aspirated engines that reach 755 horsepower. The maximum speed of the car is about 340 km/h. However, this is not the limit. The fact is that the rules of the competition provide for the use of limiters. Otherwise, teams with small budgets will not be able to compete with more eminent and rich rivals at the proper level. As for the transmission, a seven-speed robotic gearbox is used here.
Management
A car is a car whose wheels are outside the body. At the same time, the rear ones have a larger radius and are driven. The car is controlled by a professional pilot using a high-tech steering wheel, on which there are many buttons for various purposes. The speed of movement is controlled by the gas and brake pedals. Despite the current restrictions, which were discussed earlier, this car has no equal in road racing. This is achieved thanks to the ideal aerodynamic parameters and a first-class braking system.
Electronics
The racing car is equipped with the most advanced and modern electronics system. It is forbidden to use any modules that in any way can help the rider to control. During the competition, data on the state of the car is transmitted to the tracking points. However, feedback is strictly prohibited, whichincreases the role of the pilot in the race.
Safety
Since the car is a high-speed car, one of the main tasks of the designers in its development is to ensure the safety of the pilot. No vehicle is allowed to be driven until it has passed crash tests. After several tragic accidents at the highest level of competition, a whole series of safety requirements in side collisions and in the event of a rollover of the car has been established. The car is designed so that in the event of a fire or an accident, the rider is able to leave it in five seconds. To do this, it is enough for him to unfasten the seat belts and pull out the steering wheel. The pilots involved in the "Formula 1" even regularly pass the corresponding test. If it fails, they are simply not allowed to compete.
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