"Niva": dimensions and specifications

2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:42

The domestic auto industry has not often pleased the consumer with high-quality cars. However, there are examples that deserve close attention. For example, the Niva car, the dimensions of which correspond to the dimensions of an SUV. This series has several modifications that are still in demand among the population. Consider the device and features of this car.

History of Creation

The first production model of the Niva car, the dimensions of which belong to the category of SUVs, was released in 1977 under the VAZ-2121 index. The car is made in the body "station wagon", has three doors. The main difference from its counterparts is the presence of all-wheel drive. Some details are borrowed from the "six". Given the modest technical parameters, it is worth noting the high quality of the cross-country ability of this vehicle. The modification has taken root among the people so much that all subsequent variations were produced without significant changes in the body.

Conveyor production of the VAZ-2121 continued until 1994. Designers constantly improved the engine, transmission and other main components. This model was replaced by an updated version of the SUV under the brands 2123 and 2124. Since 2006, all modificationsissued under the universal index "4 x 4".

"Niva": dimensions

The dimensions of the car make it possible to rank it among the group of compact SUVs with a monocoque body. In length, the basic modification has 3740 millimeters. The height and width of the vehicle are 1680 and 1640 mm respectively. A ground clearance of twenty-two centimeters ensures high cross-country ability.

Separately, it is worth noting the VAZ-2131 model. It is made in a body with five doors, which leads to an increase in length by five hundred millimeters. Other overall dimensions remained unchanged.

Powertrain

"Niva", the dimensions of which are rather modest, in the first generation was equipped with a motor from the VAZ-2106. The following modifications had upgraded power plants. The engine in the 2123 series is equipped with a new ignition and power system, which has a positive effect on fuel consumption. At the same time, the power plant itself received an increased volume of combustion compartments.

The volume of the engine on the latest generations is 1.7 liters, it has a carburetor power system and a contactless ignition unit. The power that the engine is capable of developing reaches 82 horsepower. On variation 2124, the engine remained the same, but received centralized fuel injection. The latest Niva power units have a volume of 1.8 liters and a power of 84 horsepower.

Transmission unit

The car "Niva", the dimensions (dimensions) of the body of which are almost the same in all modifications, in the first generationequipped with a manual gearbox with a two-stage “razdatka”, as well as the ability to block the center differential.

After the release of model 2123, the car is equipped with a five-speed gearbox. A similar transmission unit is installed on the extended version and on the VAZ-2124. The drive for all machines of this class is on both axles.

The main traction performance of the SUV:

• top speed - 135 kilometers per hour;
• acceleration to hundreds of kilometers - 19 seconds;
• fuel consumption is 10-12 liters per 100 km;
• carrying capacity - four hundred kilograms;
• gross weight - 1.6 tons.

An elongated model 2131 with a 1.8 liter engine can accelerate to 140 km/h at speeds up to hundreds of kilometers in twenty seconds.

Running opportunities

The car "Niva", the interior dimensions of which can accommodate up to five people, does not apply to high-speed vehicles. Its characteristics are designed to overcome off-road. This ability is provided by increased ground clearance, independent front suspension with wishbones, as well as a stabilizer bar. The rear suspension element is a dependent type with a longitudinal and transverse linkage.

With the advent of the VAZ-21213 model, developers began to pay more attention to car safety requirements. It began to be equipped with a diagonal brake circuit with an automatic locking system installed. The steering wheel has a hydraulic booster. It should be noted that the car "Niva"(the dimensions of the new sample have not changed), continues to be produced. At the same time, all the main components and details are being improved.

More about the "Niva" with an extended base

VAZ-2131 has an increased base (4.24 meters). In addition, under the hood is a more powerful engine than its predecessors (1.8 liters). The piston stroke is 85 millimeters with a maximum torque of 3,200 revolutions per minute. The volume of the tank (65 l), as well as fuel consumption and speed indicators are almost the same as for other modifications.

"Niva", the dimensions of which are increased, is a five-seater station wagon with a stable wheelbase. The machine is designed to overcome various bumps on the roads without harm to the vehicle. The volume of the luggage compartment is 420 liters, and with the rear seats retracted, its capacity reaches 780 liters. The carrying capacity of the VAZ-2131 is half a ton with the mass of the car itself 1.35 tons.

Feedback from owners

Judging by consumer reviews about the Niva car, it is a reliable domestic SUV, perfectly adapted to driving on problematic roads. Compactness, high cross-country ability, stability are the main advantages of this vehicle. The popularity of the car among the people is due to its affordable price and the absence of problems with spare parts.

Leave much to be desired interior equipment and powertrain. However, they do a good job with their main tasks. At the same time, designers are constantly refining and modernizing the mainknots.

Conclusion

The Niva car is a legend of the domestic automotive industry. It has been produced for several decades and does not lose popularity among the population, despite its simplicity. Among the budget variations, it is difficult to find a more suitable vehicle for traveling on rural and problematic roads. An important point is the fact that the car can be operated in the most severe climatic regions.