Car engine power - how to increase?

Car engine power - how to increase?
Car engine power - how to increase?
Anonim

If we talk about the power of the car's engine, you need, first of all, to clearly understand what will be discussed. This is the work that is done during the combustion of the fuel-air mixture in the cylinder over a period of time. This is unrealistic to measure in cylinders. Therefore, manufacturers use some tricks: they measure the torque on the flywheel of the engine or, using hydraulic brakes, measure how much heat or electricity is generated by the engine, calculating the effective power.

car engine power
car engine power

There are two types of car engine power: gross and net. It is worth considering each of them separately.

Net is measured on the engine, which is equipped with all units and auxiliary systems, i.e. power steering pump, generator, intake and exhaust system, air conditioning compressor, control and safety system, etc. This is real power. It is displayed in the characteristics of the car.

Gross is measured on the engine that is installed on the stand without any auxiliary equipment and systems. This car engine powercalled laboratory or bench. And it is about 10-20 percent higher than the net.

How to increase engine power
How to increase engine power

You need to be aware that in the end the car is driven by the rotation of the drive wheels, and not by the engine directly. This power is traction. It is lower than net by 3-10 percent due to transmission losses for passenger cars, and also by 20 percent for trucks. This car engine power is spent on overcoming the two main resistance forces - rolling and oncoming air flow. Another name is aerodynamic drag.

How to increase engine power? There are two ways to do this.

The first is to increase its power by using high-quality engine oil, fuel and anti-friction additives. Still need to make changes to the design of the engine itself. Consequences - increased fuel consumption.

Second is to reduce the effect of drag forces on the car by resorting to a reduction in vehicle weight, the use of high-end rims and tires, chassis and transmission upgrades, and improved aerodynamic performance.

From here it is clear that it is not so difficult to increase engine power, but it will take effort and financial resources.

Increase engine power
Increase engine power

Before you make any changes to the car, it is worth considering that the increase in power in most cases is directly proportional to the amount of fuel that the car consumes. It is also necessary to take into account the fact that in each model of the machinepower can be increased in different ways. After all, the engine of each vehicle is arranged in its own way. Work on increasing the capacity should be entrusted to highly qualified specialists. After all, if a person is new to the auto business, and if he does something wrong, the engine will respond with a breakdown. However, if you are willing to take risks, then you need to remember that an increase in power can be achieved by increasing the volume of filled cylinders and switching to higher-class fuel.

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