What are car alarms. Scheme for installing an alarm on a car

2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:42

The choice of car alarms is a serious issue and worries all drivers, especially beginners. Undoubtedly, you can put the same as that of a neighbor, friend or the most advertised. But it is not known whether it will meet all your wishes. It would seem that it is difficult to choose and install an alarm? After all, the main thing is that the car is not stolen. But that's not entirely true.

What alarm to put on the car

The process of selecting a security system should begin with the elimination of all kinds of advertising booklets and "experienced" advice.

To successfully select an alarm, answer the following questions:

• Is the vehicle at risk? To find out, you just need to look at the statistics of stolen cars in the region. It is clear that there will be no complete certainty, but the overall picture will become clear.
• What requirements did the insurance company put forward? Here you need to consult a specialist. To do this, visit an insurance agent, ask all your questions, and also specify who and where will installcar alarm.
• What operating and storage conditions will your vehicle be in? Remember where and for how long you often leave the car unattended. Is there security nearby? After all, no matter how modern the alarm system your car is equipped with, it will not save you from theft if you leave your vehicle on the street, one and a half kilometers from your location.

What kind of alarms are there

There are many accessories for "iron horses" on the market before vehicle owners. Including car alarms.

Conventionally they are divided into:

• Single-sided.
• Double-sided.
• Alarms with satellite warning system.

Each type has its pros and cons. That is why it is necessary to independently decide what kind of alarm system you need for your car. Their prices vary accordingly. So, one-sided costs from twenty dollars and more, and two-sided - from seventy.

Single-sided

The alarm data for cars is already considered obsolete. Their main disadvantage is that there is no possibility of notifying the owner of encroachments on his vehicle. The principle of operation of the alarm system is to give sound and light signals, which begin to manifest themselves when the thief tries to get the car. In open areas, it is effective at a maximum distance of 200 m.

Double Sided

More advanced and practical are car alarms with feedback. It is the double-sided type that has a liquid crystal display on the key fob of the vehicle owner.

This alarm is also equipped with sound and light alerts, like the previous one. However, the second one additionally has the ability to notify about encroachments on the car by transmitting information to the car's alarm control panel from the owner. The LCD displays all the actions that are performed on your vehicle in real time.

In addition to the properties listed above, two-way alarms have special sensors that respond to the tilt of the vehicle.

For this type of vehicle protection, the maximum distance for normal operation is four kilometers in open areas.

Alarms with satellite warning system

In an era when the Internet rules almost everywhere, the development of vehicle protection has not been left out. Alarms for cars with a satellite warning system are unsurpassed in functionality.

The range of their action is not limited by distance, like its predecessors, but only by the presence of satellite communications at the location of the vehicle and the owner. An important function of this type of protection is the ability to display the location of the car at any time, there is alsothe opportunity to obtain information about his movements.

What functions can be in the alarm

Each type of vehicle protection has its advantages and disadvantages.

Most important car alarm functions:

• Communication with the owner. Present in two-way and satellite signaling systems. The first, unfortunately, has a short range. In an open area - two kilometers, and in the conditions of the city, in the presence of high-rise buildings and other interference, it is almost halved. Also, the work and distance is affected by the noise level of the radio. It is clear that in the city it is more polluted, and even on an open flat area, the range is reduced to one kilometer.
• Autostart. A very handy feature for our climate. The alarm with start allows you to activate the operation of the engine with a manual or automatic transmission at a distance from the key fob. The function is very convenient, so its presence significantly affects the price of the security system. The advantages of autostart are that the owner has the opportunity in winter, without leaving home and without wasting extra time, to start the engine and thereby prepare the car for work. In summer, on the contrary, cool with an air conditioner. This feature allows you to keep your vehicle at a comfortable temperature. It is worth noting that autostart can be programmed to a certain temperature, and the engine will be activated on its own. For example, you set the lower indicator to minus ten degrees. Therefore, the engine will start and warm upcar as soon as the temperature outside drops below ten degrees. And then it will turn off on its own after a certain time (you must also set it - it must be equal to the interval during which the engine warms up to the minimum operating temperature). In addition to autostart by temperature, it is possible to program the engine to turn on by time (for example, every two hours). Agree, the function is very useful, especially for those who like to soak in a warm bed as long as possible on a winter morning.

• Turbotimer - a device that is ideal for only some car owners. Namely, those whose vehicles are equipped with a turbocharger. This gadget allows you to increase the life of the car's turbine.
• Programming functions. This is an additional opportunity to set up an alarm for the convenience of the car owner. For example, it can be programmed to access the trunk without opening the doors, or to search for a vehicle in a parking lot, or to automatically close the doors when a certain speed is reached.

Signal requirements

Undoubtedly, the first thing that should be done by the protection of the car is to notify the owner of an attempt by an outsider to take possession of the vehicle. The next thing to pay attention to is the range at which the car's alarm system is able to function normally. The larger it is, the more convenient it is for the driver. After all, it is not always possible to park after a working day.close to home.

Autostart is a nice bonus to any alarm. No one will argue about the indisputable positive additions to this function.

The most important thing when choosing a protection system for your vehicle is to remember not to ask too much of it. Its functions do not include resistance to hijacking attempts. First of all, it should notify the owner about what is happening with his car. Therefore, if it is necessary to simply open and close doors, preference should be given to the simplest, and, as you know, it is the cheapest.

Scheme for installing an alarm on a car

Installing an alarm on a car is a rather complicated process that requires accuracy. It must be approached with all responsibility. After all, the integrity of your property depends on the quality of the work performed. Installing an alarm on a car must be done by a specialist. Many people today are trying to do it themselves. But will you feel that your vehicle is safe?

In case you still decide to do amateur activities, you must carefully study the instructions. And already according to the scheme to do the connection. Each brand of car alarm has its own, so it makes no sense to describe the process. But if in general terms, then the algorithm will be as follows (on the example of the Starline security system):

• Determine future locationcentral block. Best of all, of course, if it is close to the driver's seat. The best place is under the dashboard. Attach it with self-tapping screws. Place the paging decoder next to the block.
• Fix the siren under the hood of your car. Water may collect in the horn. To prevent this from happening, lower it down. Also note that it should not be located near damp and warm parts. Double check where the wires are and if it is possible to pick them up from the outside.
• Inside the car, install a motion sensor, LED indicator, service button. Place the last one so that strangers do not see it, but somewhere at hand. With the LED indicator, the opposite is true - it must be in a conspicuous place.
• Install pushbutton switches in the trunk and under the hood. Check them out.

Keep all wires away from moving, heating elements of the car. Refer to the diagram in the instructions.

It is quite possible to install alarms on cars on your own, but it is still better to trust professionals. Be aware that repairs may be more expensive than the original installation.

Tips

Cost should not be a priority when choosing. Protection and practicality - that's what a car alarm should have. Prices, as already mentioned, vary. Therefore, each car owner has the opportunity to choose not only according to his wallet, but also the most functional for him. Any experienced driver will tell you not to chasefor high cost or, conversely, low cost. It is better to give preference to the most practical especially for you.

Car alarm repair requires skill and special equipment. And even if you have the latter, you still should not engage in amateur performances. Car alarm repair is also best left to professionals.