2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:42
The car stylized as a pickup truck is called Monster Truck. Such cars are designed to participate in special competitions - Monster jam - and have a very interesting design. They are specially built with very impressive wheels. They have a long-travel suspension and a powerful engine.
Monster jam competitions include hurdle races, auto trials, off-road racing and a variety of acrobatics. Obstacles, as a rule, are erected from the bodies of dilapidated cars.
Monster truck should not be confused with a wheeled snow and swamp vehicle. They look very similar, but the wheeled swamp is a utilitarian vehicle. It is operated in severe off-road conditions.
The first Monster Truck appeared in 1971. This Bigfoot was designed by Rick Long. As his basis, Rick chose his own car - a four-wheel drive Ford F-250.
What is the modern machine "Bigfoot"? Oh, these are wonderful cars! These are oversized beach buggies. They got their nameonly thanks to the shape of the fiberglass body, which is used on cars of this type. But the light SUV buggy is not a pickup truck.
Tubular chassis with four-point suspension are created individually for each truck. They allow you to create a ground clearance of up to four feet. The Bigfoot engine is located in the base, in front of the car. The Monster Truck engine is mechanically supercharged and runs on kerosene. Here, the cylinder capacity can reach ten liters.
The "Bigfoot" car is equipped with huge wheels that rotate with axles borrowed from heavy trucks along with a planetary gear. All trucks are endowed with hydraulic steering. Moreover, the front wheels of the structure are controlled by the steering wheel, and the rear derailleurs. As a rule, the Bigfoot machine uses Terra tires.
Most trucks have modified or purpose-built automatic transmissions. For example, such as Ford C6 transmission, Turbo 400, Torque-flite 727 or Powerglide. Some trucks are equipped with a Lenco transmission, which is strongly associated with drag racing. Automatic transmissions are equipped with transmission brakes. Details and knots are reinforced.
And what other devices are provided with the Bigfoot car? The car comes with a range of safety features. Some of them are used in competitions in small arenas. Very often "Bigfoot"-machine hasseveral ignition switches located in different parts of the body. This is necessary for the automatic shutdown of the engine. After all, Bigfoot racing is not safe: sometimes cars turn over. The driver's seat in many trucks is located on the left side of the cab. This was done to improve visibility. A significant number of cabs are covered with polycarbonate, which protects the driver from dirt.
And what requirements must the driver fulfill? Before the trip, the Bigfoot driver is required to wear a helmet, two fireproof suits, neck protection and seat belts. Most of the moving parts inside the cabin are protected by screens. And equipment that operates under high pressure is securely held by straps.
"Bigfoot" is a super car! It has a huge potential in the field of aerodynamic parameters.
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