BMW car range: manufacturing country
BMW car range: manufacturing country
Anonim

BMW cars have long been a brand of German cars with a capital letter. Stylish, safe, powerful, comfortable and bright. The list of adjectives can go on and on. But among them will not be cheap and simple. BMW has many factories, even more branches where cars are assembled. Is there a BMW not of German assembly? After all, the latest models are assembled even in Russia. Let's take a closer look at this issue. Be sure to remember the history of the company, how it all began, the lineup, features and, of course, the place of assembly.

BMW main capacities

All main production facilities are in Germany at BMW. The country of origin of a famous brand car, of course, is also Germany. But only if they are made in factories in Munich, Regensburg, Dingolfing or Leipzig. Indeed, today BMWs are also assembled in India, Thailand, China, Egypt, the USA, the Republic of South Africa and Russia. There are 22 non-German BMW enterprises in total.

bmw country manufacturer
bmw country manufacturer

The default build quality is determined by the main manufacturing country - Germany. What is being done to keep the build original?

1. Cars in BMW subsidiaries are made from ready-made components supplied directly from factories in Germany.

2. Constant quality control of car assembly, quality of qualification of service personnel from the center.

3. Regular professional development of branch employees.

A small digression into the history of the BMW brand

The history of BMW began in the early 20s of the last century. 1913 is considered the year of foundation, and in 1917 the company's activity was recorded - aircraft engines. Yes, yes, BMW originally had a slightly different profile than today. The war has left its mark. But after the end of hostilities, the production of aircraft engines was banned.

To somehow survive, the company's management decided to produce motorcycles. Since 1923, BMW has been manufacturing light motorcycles. There was a moment when motorcycles were also banned, and factories were interrupted by orders for bicycles and tools. However, the hard times are still coming to an end. Since 1948, BMW has continued to produce motorcycles, and since 1951, the first post-war car, the BMW 501, has been released.

BMW car manufacturer country
BMW car manufacturer country

Since the end of the 50s, the BMW company, whose country of origin is Germany, has been entering the production of sports cars. Actively participating in races, BMW products take prizes, thereby increasing itsfame. In 1975, the development of the 3rd BMW family begins - E21.

How to understand BMW models

For almost 100 years of the company's development, a huge number of cars have been developed and produced. BMW has 9 so-called families alone. Among them are the most popular and numerous:

  • 3rd episode;
  • 5th episode;
  • 7th episode;
  • X-series.

In each family, cars are divided into bodies. For example, in the 3rd series, the first model in 1975 was the E21. And only in 1982 it was replaced by the E30 body. To make it even clearer, consider the E21 model with the designation 320i. Here 3 is the family or series number; 20 is the displacement of the engine at 2.0 liters, and the letter "i" denotes a fuel-injected engine. The BMW 320 car has only a carburetor engine, most often from Solex.

Stylistic features of models can most often be distinguished only by professionals, therefore, to fully identify a BMW car, it is recommended to look at documents. Vin auto gives all the necessary information on the model, engine, and also provides access to the component parts in the original catalogs. Which "BMW", which country of origin - the answers to these and other questions can be found in the documents and under the hood of the car.

who produces bmw country manufacturer
who produces bmw country manufacturer

Z and M series cars are separate representatives. These families have their own special numbering and identification, due to their special productions. The Technik division is engaged in the development of prototypes, and the letter"M" marks the products of the Motorsport division. There is also the American company BMW and two luxury coupe models L7 and L6 released by it. Outwardly, they can be confused with the 7th suite in the 23rd body. However, these are 6-series models, with many additional options released specifically for the US domestic market.

The most famous and popular BMWs

The most famous BMW car, the country of origin of which is real Germany, can be considered the Z8. This car was produced less than 5 years, had the classic look of the 507 roadster of yesteryear, but at the same time modern stuffing. The Z8 gained its incredible popularity for being the car of James Bond in the film The World Is Not Enough. For the movie, the car was further modified and turned into a real spy car.

bmw which country of manufacture
bmw which country of manufacture

The most popular "BMW", according to reviews, is the model of the 3rd series in the 46th body. These cars were sold the maximum number. The third family of the company in 2014 was the best-selling. Almost 477,000 buyers have opted for the 3 series.

bmw country manufacturer
bmw country manufacturer

Latest news from BMW

The company of the famous German car manufacturer BMW continues to develop new masterpieces for its fans and connoisseurs. Among the novelties of recent years, it should be noted 740LE - a car with a hybrid engine and all-wheel drive. In the combined cycle, such a car should consume no more than 2.5 liters of fuel per 100 km.

The BMW X1 of the Russian assembly has become available for Russians. The car is presented in 3 fixed configurations. As options, a choice of either a diesel power unit of 150 “horses” or a gasoline engine of 192 “horses” with a volume of 2.0 liters is presented.

Among the 7s, 760Li is especially noticeable. This "BMW", the country of origin of which is only Germany so far, is distinguished by a very powerful engine of 609 hp. With. with a volume of 6.6 liters. The maximum speed of the car is hardware limited to 250 km/h, but it is possible to accelerate to the first 100 only in 3.7 seconds.

who produces bmw country manufacturer
who produces bmw country manufacturer

The X family has a real leader - this is the top model X4 M40i. The gasoline unit of the new car has 360 "horses" and 3 liters of volume. Intelligent all-wheel drive ensures the distribution of the load along the axles. In case of slippage, the front axle is connected to the main rear axle. An 8-speed automatic transmission and electronic self-adjusting dampers make the new X4 the most enjoyable driving experience ever.

Famous BMW X5

The BMW X5 is extremely popular in Russia. This comes with a whole bunch of nice features:

  • Four-wheel drive.
  • Stylish and solid model design.
  • Impressive performance.
  • Reliability and quality from "BMW", the country of origin of which was originally Germany.
bmw x5 manufacturer country
bmw x5 manufacturer country

The last update of the model, which took place in 2013 (F15), turned out to be larger in terms of body dimensions and more environmentally friendlyengines. There are 2 petrol and 2 diesel power units. A more powerful gasoline engine has a volume of 4.4 liters and a power of 450 liters. s., while the smaller one is 3.0 liters and 306 liters. With. Turbocharged diesel engines are made in volumes of 3 and 2 liters with more modest 258 and 218 “horses”, respectively. All variations of the X5 F15 are equipped with an 8-speed automatic transmission.

The popular today "BMW X5" (manufacturer - Germany or Russia) sells well in the aftermarket.

BMW X6

Following the X5, BMW released the next variant of the all-wheel drive crossover in the X-car family. And already at the end of 2014, a modified version was published under the index F16. Initially, the car did not take root in Russian circles. The reason for this could be a positive perception of the previous model. Well, the Russians liked the X5. But gradually, car sales began to grow, and the X6 confidently began to gain momentum. What attracts the attention of this sample from BMW?

bmw x6 country manufacturer
bmw x6 country manufacturer

The appearance of the car has aggressive and sporty notes. Power units with each model are increasingly being refined in order to increase power and reduce fuel consumption. The suspension of the car is multi-link with electronically controlled shock absorbers. There are several modes for optimal handling on any road surface. Among the innovations inside the cabin, a projection screen can be noted. In general, the BMW X6, whose country of origin is real Germany, is still valued more thanthe same car, but Russian assembly.

Mini Cooper by BMW

The Mini Cooper is one of BMW's not-so-standard solutions. Released in 2002 from the assembly line, he became the second birth of the once legendary British car. Everything that is done by BMW is high quality, reliable and powerful. This mini car was no exception.

mini cooper manufacturer country bmw
mini cooper manufacturer country bmw

Several options for petrol and diesel powertrains accelerate the car over 200 km/h. "Baby" is surprisingly frisky and powerful. For example, a 1.6-liter gasoline engine has a capacity of 184 hp. With. Good traction creates a slightly stiff suspension. Fuel consumption also leaves much to be desired. In general, the car has a special charm and, of course, finds its fans. After all, this is the second birth of the legend - "Mini Cooper". The manufacturer is the country in which BMW feels at home, not always Germany.

Features of the Russian assembly

As for the Russian assembly of BMW, the Kaliningrad enterprise "Avtotor" is engaged in it. Almost the entire X-family is assembled here: X1, X3, X5 and X6. All-wheel drive crossovers "BMW" of the Russian assembly are no different from the original. After all, the assembly is carried out on German equipment, according to German standards and under control. But the main thing is that the cars are assembled from ready-made units.

Today to the questions: “Who produces BMW? What is the country of origin? - can't be definitiveresponse. BMW has 27 factories around the world. The quality of production is everywhere at the highest level. At the same time, there are no automated assembly lines in the factories. This step is always done manually by experts.

Conclusion

The history of the company "BMW" shows that with due efforts and the desire to achieve new results, it gives its "fruits". Several times this company was on the verge of bankruptcy, but each time it flourished again. Today BMW is one of the most famous and successful car manufacturers in the world. Only Toyota, apart from her, can boast of such a fact as a constant annual increase in profits.

The country of manufacture of BMW cars was originally Germany. At the same time, the quality and reliability of cars produced by subsidiaries remain at the same high level.

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