Portal bridges: device and purpose

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Portal bridges: device and purpose
Portal bridges: device and purpose
Anonim

Today, there are many examples of refinement and tuning of SUVs. Some make backlash of the body and suspension, the second change the wheels, and the third do both. However, today we will look at a very unusual way of tuning, thanks to which you can increase the car's cross-country ability more efficiently than any 20-inch wheels. This miracle device is called a portal bridge.

portal bridges
portal bridges

What is he like?

Portal axles are U-shaped mechanisms with final drives. Due to the gearbox, the axle rises a few centimeters above the level of the wheel. It is also worth noting that with such axles the main gear and crankcase are reduced in size.

Why "portals"?

Some drivers think that this axle received the name "portal" due to its characteristic design. In fact, this is true, but the very name "portal" is of foreign origin and in this case denotes a spatial carrierdesign.

Application

On off-road vehicles such devices are used not so long ago. The main connoisseurs of these bridges are lovers of off-road tracks. This is explained by the fact that portal bridges can significantly increase the ground clearance of the car, which, in fact, is their main function. And due to the fact that several gearboxes are used in the design at once, the transmission of an SUV does not tolerate such heavy loads as the gearbox of a conventional jeep.

UAZ portal bridges
UAZ portal bridges

It is also worth noting that portal axles, in addition to their special design, have a special gear ratio. Often this value differs from the standard in a more "traction" direction. Thus, the car becomes more suitable for off-road use and less dynamic on asph alt. However, for owners of SUVs, who mostly operate them on dirt roads, the loss of speed is a minor disadvantage.

Benefits

First of all, as we have already said, portal bridges significantly increase the vehicle's ground clearance. And since the location of the beam between the wheels plays a decisive role, thanks to such an axle, the clearance can be increased by at least 10 centimeters. For example, if a Hunter UAZ car has bridges located at a distance of 21 centimeters from the road surface, then after installing portals, this value increases to 38 cm.

uaz bridges
uaz bridges

But that's not the only reason motoristsinstall portal bridges. Also, thanks to this device, you can significantly increase the torque, that is, make the SUV more high-torque. Such a vehicle can overcome absolutely any obstacle, even if it is used to carry goods or tow another car. Mud, snow, heat and frost are not an obstacle for such a machine. It should be noted that the portal bridges have a larger size of the teeth of the main pair. Due to this, the SUV becomes more reliable. Also, portal axles (including UAZ "Bars") evenly distribute the load between the final drive and final drive.

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