Do I need a license to drive a walk-behind tractor? Motoblock with a trailer. Motoblocks of medium power
Do I need a license to drive a walk-behind tractor? Motoblock with a trailer. Motoblocks of medium power
Anonim

Can I drive a walk-behind tractor without a license? This question interests many owners of this equipment. This is due to some of the nuances of the law. In special topics on various forums, people are actively discussing this issue, but they cannot come to any consensus. Numerous articles deal with this problem only in passing. In order to accurately answer the question of whether rights to a walk-behind tractor are needed, it is required to carefully study specialized literature, including the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Without knowing the question, one can easily get into trouble on the road.

Do I need a license to drive a motorbike?
Do I need a license to drive a motorbike?

Do I need a license for a walk-behind tractor equipped with a trailer?

Currently, owners of walk-behind tractors do not need rights to drive this type of equipment. But the situation may change, so it is important to follow the news in the legislative sphere. In addition, there are certain nuances in using walk-behind tractors that need to be considered. By law, this type of equipment does not belong to the category of vehicles involved in road traffic. Even if the walk-behind tractor is equipped with a trailer, this does not change its status in any way.

In thisDo you need a license for a walk-behind tractor? The traffic rules do not say anything about the use of this technique. There are no clear instructions for its use on the road. Any experienced farmer who is interested in the issue can confirm this information. On fields and roads that are beyond the control of the state traffic inspectorate, you can move safely without owning a license.

motor blocks of medium power
motor blocks of medium power

Motoblock control on public roads

Useful information is contained in the passport of the walk-behind tractor. It clearly states that this vehicle cannot be driven on public roads. But the problem is that the route to the desired object may partially run through them. Because of this, problems with the road inspection may arise. Owners of walk-behind tractors may not have any driver's license at all. If the vehicle is driven on fields, country roads and forest roads, then the inspector has no reason to issue a fine.

The situation on public roads looks completely different. Here, you can get a fine for driving a walk-behind tractor, even with the rights of all categories. No one can argue with the fact that the traffic police must control any equipment that moves along public roads. However, the walk-behind tractor belongs to the category of equipment, the main purpose of which is mechanized tillage. The result is an unusual situation. So how do you know if you need the rights to a walk-behind tractor? There are traffic rules on the road that all drivers should know. But the people in chargewalk-behind tractor, do not belong to this category.

walk-behind tractor 9 l
walk-behind tractor 9 l

Need a license with one open category

There is no information about the need to have a special category in the rights to drive a walk-behind tractor in legislative acts. Despite this, a traffic inspector, when meeting such a vehicle on public roads, may demand from its owner a right with at least one open category. This will indicate that the person knows the rules of the road. Moreover, he has proven his ability to drive a motorcycle, car or truck.

So it turns out that the rights to a walk-behind tractor with a trailer are not needed. But it is necessary to have a document confirming knowledge of the rules of the road. Otherwise, the owner of the walk-behind tractor may be fined. At the same time, the traffic police inspector will be guided by article 12.11, which refers to "violations of the rules for driving on highways of the Code of Administrative Offenses." In simple terms, the owner of a walk-behind tractor can be fined for the banal obstruction of the movement of other vehicles on the highway.

rights to a motoblock with a trailer
rights to a motoblock with a trailer

If you do not travel on public roads

The situation looks different for those lucky ones who do not need to travel on public roads. Driving exclusively on fields and country roads, you can not have any document confirming the right to drive any vehicle. In this case, you don't have to wonder whether rights are neededon a motoblock? They are not required. In this case, such transport can be used by anyone who knows how to handle equipment. However, even in such a situation, it can be recommended that the owner of the walk-behind tractor study the main points of the rules of the road. Knowledge of signs and road markings will also not be superfluous.

walk-behind tractor control
walk-behind tractor control

Required minimum to enter the track

If it is not possible to avoid driving on public roads, it is worth taking certain measures to avoid potential problems with traffic police inspectors. The owner of the walk-behind tractor in this case must:

  • carefully study the rules of the road, signs;
  • get at least category A (en titles you to drive a motorcycle);
  • always take your driver's license with you.

By following this simple algorithm of actions, the owner of auxiliary agricultural equipment will fully protect himself from possible problems on the road.

motoblock owners
motoblock owners

What should owners of homemade walk-behind tractors do

The situation is much worse for owners of homemade walk-behind tractors. They are not allowed to drive on public roads at all. Drivers of such vehicles will be fined even if they have the rights of any of the categories. However, options are possible. However, the specific development of the situation in a collision with a traffic police inspector will depend on the human factor. But if the service employee fully follows the letter of the law, he is obliged to issue a fine to the owner of a home-made walk-behind tractor. That's whyrisk is highly discouraged. The amount of the fine is now quite impressive.

So if someone independently assembled a 9 l walk-behind tractor from improvised materials. With. or more powerful, then this person can use his equipment only on his site, country roads and fields. In these places, inspectors are unlikely to pay attention to a homemade vehicle. It is strictly forbidden to go to the track.

motor blocks of medium power
motor blocks of medium power

How to choose a walk-behind tractor

In order not to face problems on the road, it is better to buy a fully finished walk-behind tractor. Having rights with at least one open category, the owner of such equipment can safely move along public roads. Naturally, one should not forget about traffic rules.

For not too large-scale field work, a 9 liter walk-behind tractor will do. With. or a slightly more powerful unit. In many cases, a device with a 7 liter engine is sufficient. s.

When choosing a walk-behind tractor, first of all, you should pay attention to:

  • reducer;
  • engine;
  • PTO;
  • trailer.

The design features of the gearbox largely determine the reliability of all equipment. The service life of the equipment directly depends on the quality of this node. It is better to refrain from buying a model with a non-separable gearbox. Although this option will cost less, but in the future it can lead to serious problems. Such a gearbox is simply impossible to repair. The solution to the problem is only the purchase of new equipment. Now such gearboxes are almost not puteven for medium power walk-behind tractors.

The power take-off expands the range of the unit's capabilities. So, it allows you to install an active potato digger, sweeper, chopper, seeder and other attachments on a walk-behind tractor. Many models are not equipped with a shaft. This makes the technique cheaper, but less practical. Yes, the cost of the shaft may approach the price of the walk-behind tractor itself. But when it comes to choosing a real helper in the household, then you should not skimp.

walk-behind tractor 9 l
walk-behind tractor 9 l

Engine and trailer

About such components as the engine and trailer, it is worth mentioning separately. Motoblock motors differ significantly. And it is worth knowing about these differences in order to choose the best option for yourself. Trailers can be installed even on medium-power walk-behind tractors. They should be selected based on the capabilities of the engine. Too big trailer, weak motor just won't pull.

Motors are:

  • household;
  • semi-professional;
  • professional.

Nodes differ in terms of power and motor resource (limited service life, which is indicated in hours of operation). The weakest units are equipped with 2-stroke gasoline engines. 4-stroke engines are considered the best option. There are diesel and gasoline versions of the power unit. 4-stroke engines are more economical, less noisy. They are superior to the two-stroke options in every way. Their only disadvantage is the higher price.

It is better to buy a trailer for a walk-behind tractor of the samemanufacturer. Of course, this possibility is not always available. In this case, it is worth considering in advance which analogues can be used with a particular model.

Recommended: