2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:42
Over time, clogs form in every sewer and drain system. And when the level of waste reaches a critical point, a sewage machine comes to the rescue (it is also called a vacuum). It pumps out all liquid substances of domestic and industrial origin, places them in a special container - a tank - and takes them to the place of processing. The sewage machine is equipped with a powerful vacuum pump, due to which all waste is pumped out of the sewers.
Currently there are two types of vacuum machines:
- Silosucking cars.
- Sewer flushers.
The first type is intended for the collection and removal of liquid and sludge waste from sewage, landfills and pits to the place of their further disposal. With the help of a special pump, the sewage sludge pumper can clean sumps, transport hazardous waste and dispose offlooding in basements. Such equipment can be used not only in the municipal, but also in the industrial sector. Sewer flushing equipment
Such a sewer machine is most often used for cleaning sewer pipes. Also, these vehicles pump out substances from cesspools. By the way, sewer-flushing equipment can suck waste into a tank and even clean pipes in a reverse way. The latter characteristic refers to the treatment of sewage with high pressure water coming from the same container. The pressure is generated by a vacuum pump. In general, the principle of operation is similar, only the fluid flow is directed in the opposite direction.
Managing this technique is quite simple. In order to put the vacuum pump into action, it is enough to press a few levers and wait until the mechanism pumps all the waste into the tank. Usually the driver himself does this, but sometimes a partner helps him. The pump sucks up the liquid quite quickly, so the whole work lasts about 5-7 minutes. That's how long it takes to clean an 8,000-litre cesspool.
Varieties of models
Today, sewage trucks based on GAZ and KAMAZ are very popular. In the first case, the equipment is based on the chassis of a GAZ 3307 truck. Additionally, the vehicle is equipped with a tank, pipes and a special pump. The second car is made on the basis of model 5320. Both modifications have the name of one or another pump (for example, the GAZ KO-503 sewage truck and KAMAZ KO-505A.
These vehicles can be used to clean many objects. It could be:
- pumping cesspools;
- cleaning wells, sewers;
- removal of organic waste from various enterprises;
- cleaning car washes;
- drainage of reservoirs and pumping water from a flooded room.
How much does a sewage truck cost?
The price for renting this equipment is quite high. In Moscow and the Moscow region, in order to pump out 1 cubic meter of waste, you will have to pay about 1,500 rubles. In other areas, the cost of such services is 2-3 times cheaper.
Recommended:
Connecting rod bearing: device, purpose, specifications, features of operation and repair
The internal combustion engine works by rotating the crankshaft. It rotates under the influence of connecting rods, which transmit forces to the crankshaft from the translational movements of the pistons in the cylinders. In order for the connecting rods to work in tandem with the crankshaft, a connecting rod bearing is used. This is a sliding bearing in the form of two half rings. It provides the possibility of rotation of the crankshaft and long engine operation. Let's take a closer look at this detail
Crankshaft liners: purpose, types, features of inspection and replacement
The crankshaft is the most important part of the engine. It provides the rotation of the wheels by transferring the energy of burning gasoline. Crankshaft liners are small semi-ring shaped parts made of medium hard metal and coated with a special anti-friction compound
Purpose, features of the device and the principle of operation of the car starter
As you know, to start a car engine, you need to turn the crankshaft several times. On the first machines, this was done manually. But now all cars are equipped with starters that allow you to rotate the shaft without any effort. The driver only needs to insert the key into the lock and turn it to the third position. Then the motor will start without problems. What is this element, what is the purpose and principle of operation of the starter? We will talk about this in our today's article
"Chevrolet Cruz": the pros and cons of the car, specifications, equipment, features and owner reviews
In Russia, Chevrolet Cruze hatchbacks and sedans were produced at the company's plant in St. Petersburg (Shushary). With a station wagon body, cars were produced at the Avtotor plant in Kaliningrad. Reviews about this car are somewhat contradictory, especially in the Russian automotive community. In this article, we will analyze the pros and cons of the Chevrolet Cruze
Comparison of motor oils by type and purpose
Engine oil performs a number of important functions in the vehicle system. It is extremely important to choose the composition recommended by the engine manufacturer. There are many varieties of motor oils. They differ in a lot of parameters. To understand what qualities the composition has, you need to consider a comparison of motor oils. Their classification and features will be discussed in the article