2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:41
Before, cars were washed in yards and garages with rags from a bucket. Now times have changed. Almost no one does it manually anymore, and if they do, it is with the help of pressure washers. In most cities, a variety of car washes provide services. How do they wash cars in most cities?
Modern technologies
What types of car washes exist today? Manual with rag and bucket, automatic, non-contact. With manual washing, everything is clear and understandable. In the case of an automatic one, this is a kind of conveyor that independently pulls the car through vertical as well as horizontal brushes. In the case of a contactless car wash, the body is first poured with water, then shampoo is applied. After a while, it is washed off, and the body can be wiped.
It must be said that mechanical washes are quite expensive - their maintenance costs a lot of money, they regularly require replacement brushes. It is not recommended to frequently wash cars in such washes - plastic bristles candamage the paintwork. It may wear out. Often there is dirt from the previous machine on the brush. But in these complexes you can wash the bottom.
In European countries of this kind, automatic washing complexes are used almost everywhere. Huge service centers can even afford a tunnel wash, where the car goes through various stages, moving along a special conveyor.
Another modern trend in the world of car washes is the so-called self-service car washes. Clients pay for any one procedure and perform it completely on their own.
To wash your car in the yard, you do not need to have a modern complex with a full arsenal of special equipment and detergents. If you wish, you can organize everything yourself. It is enough to know what cars are washed with and have a high pressure washer. The price of affordable solutions starts from 2.5 thousand rubles. These systems are manufactured mainly in China, and domestic manufacturers are also working on them.
When should you wash your car?
A car for many is not just a means of transportation. It's something more. Sometimes a car is perceived as an expensive accessory or as a member of the family. Therefore, the attitude towards her is reverent. Younger owners are interested in when and how to wash the car, and experienced owners - how often, so as not to damage the paintwork. It's no secret that along with water for a quality result, chemicals and agents are used that can be harmful to the paintwork surface.
There are no clear patterns and schedules here - everyonethe car owner chooses for himself whether it is possible to wash the car with one or another means. But experts still give a few simple tips. If it is possible to change the car after 5 years, then you can wash it at least every day until you get tired of this activity. But in all other cases, wash only when dirty.
After 5 years of operation, scratches, dents of various sizes, traces of rust will already be visible on the body. After that, you should already be more attentive to the issues of washing the car. It is better to optimize this process or wait until the inscription appears on the body - “Wash me.”
Some owners believe that it is not necessary to wash the car, especially the outside. You can only clean the interior. In winter, during snowfalls or thaws, the meaning of washing is lost for them.
To wash or not to wash in winter is everyone's business. The main thing is to know how to wash the car and how it is done. Anyone who loves their car will still wash the body and do it better than car wash specialists, so the information will be useful.
Auto and Fairy
Not everyone uses professional tools to clean the paintwork of the body. Some drivers buy Fae. They don't blog about it. Let's see if this remedy is effective. Moreover, many believe that "Fairy" is not suitable for such tasks.
And here the experts unanimously say that this tool is not the choice of a motorist. There are many reviews that indicate the dangers of washing liquid. There are cases when darkening and streaks formed on the paint, as well asdivorces. Although fans of this remedy find that the product is very effective and also harmless to the paintwork.
The best car wash is a special car shampoo. It contains liquid soap. But you have to choose very carefully. And when buying, you should decide on the choice of washing method. Car shampoos are classified into types for manual and contactless washing.
Kerosene against bituminous stains
Sooner or later in the summer, every driver will face a similar disaster and begin to wonder about how they wash the car in this case. The fact is that many modern professional products are offered for this. I must say that ordinary kerosene and white spirit will cope with bituminous stains no worse, but also much cheaper.
Composition of car shampoos
Many car wash products contain surfactants (aqueous surfactant solutions), alkaline solutions, enhancers, softeners, stabilizers and other components. The choice of products is so great that, perhaps, there is no such pollution that modern shampoos for washing cars are not able to cope with.
Surfactants are one of the main ingredients of this kind of shampoo. The principle of operation is to reduce surface tension, which helps to transfer contamination into solution. This is nothing more than washing dirt from any surface.
Types of surfactants
Anion active, or surfactants with negatively charged ions, differlow price, sufficient efficiency. Also emit cationic substances - here the ions are positively charged. The main advantage is bactericidal.
Nonionic surfactants can dissolve in water without forming any ions. Among the advantages of detergent chemistry with their content is a harmless effect on the skin and fabric. It is fully biodegradable.
Amphoteric surfactants can be either with positively charged ions or with negative ones. The main advantage is a mild effect on the skin of the hands.
Most products on the domestic market contain sodium hydroxide, NTA, and various phosphates, although they are banned in some European countries. Often these are touchless shampoos.
With phosphates and other groups of surfactants, it is recommended to work with gloves. Many components easily penetrate the skin and blood and can be harmful to he alth. But at the same time, branded cosmetics provide high-quality cleaning of the body, headlights and windows.
How to use?
This is what most car washes wash their cars with. Such drugs are relatively inexpensive, and the technology for working with them is simple. You need to apply foam to the body from a special gun, then wait a while and rinse the shampoo with water. It is necessary to wash off the foam not traditionally from top to bottom, but from bottom to top.
If the car is heavily soiled, then at first it is blown with compressed air and only then active foam is applied. If the car is covered with ordinary city dust, then you can proceed to shampooing immediately.
So what to wash?
And it already depends on the method. If you have high-pressure equipment and a special gun for touchless washing, then it is more correct to wash your car with touchless products.
If there is no such equipment, then traditional contact shampoos can be used, which are applied to a wet body with a sponge and washed from top to bottom with a hose or high pressure installation.
Recommended:
Truck battery: what are they and how do they differ?
Do I need to say that in any weather, in any weather conditions, your car must be in working condition? Changing oil, replacing tires, filters, antifreeze or antifreeze on time does not give you a full guarantee that the truck will start. Especially in the cold. The battery is what you need to keep your car running smoothly
The best active foam for touchless washing. Active foam for contactless car wash Grass: reviews
For many car owners, a car is not just a means of transportation. In fact, this is a family member who also needs to be supported, "feed" and "shod". Washing is an integral part of the expenses. After all, every driver wants to keep his car clean. Now touchless car wash is very popular. Previously, it was available only in specialized centers
Rating of active foam for car washing. Foam for washing the car "Karcher": reviews, instructions, composition. Do-it-yourself car wash foam
It has long been known that it is impossible to clean a car from heavy dirt with plain water. No matter how hard you try, you still can't achieve the desired purity. In order to remove dirt from hard-to-reach places, special chemical compounds are used to reduce surface activity. However, they also cannot reach very small cracks and corners
Injectors in a car: where are they located and what are they for?
All diesel and gasoline internal combustion engines that exist today have a fuel injection system in their design. The nozzle is an analogue of a pump that supplies a powerful, but very thin jet of fuel. It is an integral part of the injection system. Where are the nozzles and what is their principle of operation will be described later
How to wash a car at a self-service car wash: step by step instructions
Self-service car washes have recently become popular throughout Russia and the CIS countries. A motorist arrives, he is handed a water cannon, and as a result, there are spots and divorces on the body. But they promised maximum purity. The fact is that you need to be able to use such an innovation
