Range Rover. Producing country. History of the creation of the legend

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Range Rover. Producing country. History of the creation of the legend
Range Rover. Producing country. History of the creation of the legend
Anonim

Range Rover is the legendary SUV produced by Land Rover, the group's flagship vehicle. Country of origin Range Rover - United Kingdom. The car began to be produced in 1970. During this time, he managed to appear in many films. The world-famous model brought a series of paintings about James Bond. Land Rover is currently the manufacturer of the fourth generation Evoque and Sport models. These cars are very popular. The company produces up to 50 thousand cars a year.

Development of the first car models

The company started trying to create an SUV back in 1951. The Willys military SUV was taken as the basis. The engineers wanted to create the same reliable all-terrain vehicle for the needs of British farmers. During the war years, aircraft engines were produced at the company's plant. From this production, many sheets of aluminum remained, which were used for the bodies of new cars for the needs of the country. "Rover" - a manufacturer of military equipment - was thus provided with a high-quality aluminum alloy that is resistant to corrosion, which increased the service lifecars.

In parallel with the production of cars for farmers, the company was developing a more comfortable SUV. But the first models of such cars were too expensive and not popular. It took several decades to create a future legend.

First Generation

Model 1970
Model 1970

The Range Rover Classic model was produced by an English company from 1970 to 1996. During this time, more than 300 thousand copies were sold. The first cars were intended for test drives. Real sales started in September 1970. The model has been constantly improved and refined. Since 1971, the company began to produce 250 cars a week.

The car had a unique design for its time. For some time he was exhibited in the Louvre as one of the exhibits. The model was in great demand, and its price rose rapidly. Until 1981, the car was only available in a 3-door version. Such cars were considered the safest and strongest. In addition, the model fully complied with US export requirements.

Disc brakes were installed on all wheels of the car. The aluminum hood was replaced with a steel one, which increased the overall weight of the car. The model was equipped with a powerful and reliable engine from Buick. The machine was designed to enter the American market. At the same time, the manufacturing country of the Range Rover is the United Kingdom.

In 1972, a 4-door model was developed. But she never entered the market. Then came the 5-door SUV.

In 1981 Range was releasedRover Monteverdi. The car was designed for we althy buyers. A new leather interior and air conditioning were installed in it. The success of this model allowed the company to start developing a car with four doors. The new model was equipped with a 3.5 liter engine, an injection system and two carburetors. The car could accelerate to 160 km / h. This became a new record for SUVs. Polyester bumpers, original body paint, fine wood interiors and other features set the new model apart from others. Cars were equipped with carburetor and injection engines.

For family use, the company has developed the Discovery car. The model received a cheaper body. The disadvantages of the first generation cars include their high cost, lack of automatic transmission. First-generation cars were not sold in Russia.

Second Generation

1994 model
1994 model

Production of the Range Rover P38A began in 1994, 24 years after the introduction of the first cars. In 1993 the company became the property of BMW. At the same time, England was still called England as the manufacturing country of the Range Rover.

More than 200,000 copies of this five-door SUV have been sold. The models were powered by an updated version of the V8 petrol engine, the BMW-produced M51 inline-six 2.5-litre turbocharged diesel engine. The car was offered in an improved configuration.

Its advantages include stylish design, spacious interior, excellent technical characteristics,safety. The disadvantages of the model are fuel consumption, high cost of repairs and spare parts, failure of electronic systems.

Third generation

Range Rower Discovery
Range Rower Discovery

Range Rover L322 appeared in 2002 and was produced until 2012. This model was devoid of a frame structure. It was developed jointly with BMW. The model contains common components and systems (electronics, power supplies) with BMW E38 cars. But the country of origin of the Range Rover is still England.

In 2006 official sales of the company's cars began in Russia. In 2006 and 2009 the model was updated. The appearance of the car was changed, the interior was redesigned, the engines were modernized, the list of available options was expanded.

Fourth Generation

Model 2014
Model 2014

Range Rover L405 was presented at the Paris International Motor Show in 2012. The car is equipped with an aluminum body. When creating this machine, engineers used the latest technology. The model is equipped with a comfortable and roomy body. Currently, the British company continues to develop new car models. Few people have a question, which country is the manufacturer of the Range Rover. Tradition remains tradition.

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