2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:41
Every time winter approaches, motorists are faced with the question of preparing for this “slippery” time of year. Snow drifts on the roads create a risk of accidents. To maintain controllability of the car in difficult conditions, you will need
winter tires. The studded tire design is the most popular among drivers.
Terms of Use
Winter tires with spikes are designed for operation in the cold season, when snow drifts and ice are formed on the roads. They show the greatest efficiency at temperatures from -15 to +7 ºС. This circumstance makes the use of such tires the most productive in the climatic conditions of a mild winter with periodic thaws and in the absence of severe frosts. This weather is typical for central Russia.
Varieties of spikes
There are two main types: turned and stamped. The body of the stud is usually equipped with two or three flanges for fixation and an insert made of carbide material. Product shapemay be different. There is an opinion that the best studded winter tires are equipped with square studs. This assertion has its own justification. The cross section of the part in this case will be larger than that of a regular one that has a round shape. The total useful area for the entire wheel will increase by one and a half times. However, traditional cylindrical studs are still favored by drivers due to their lighter weight.
How does studded tires behave on the road?
Tires under the soft layer have a layer of hard material. It is used to secure spikes. Thanks to him, the structure acquires strength and the ability to withstand the load. When driving, an additional friction force is generated. With spikes, the wheel clings to the surface, ensuring the predictability of the car's movement. Stability on the road also depends on the tread of the wheel. For example, r17 studded tires should have a line depth of at least 5 mm, which will give very reliable control over the machine and contribute to its high cross-country ability. If we talk about the behavior of such tires when driving on clean asph alt, then there is some inconvenience. It lies in the noise that this rubber produces. The studded surface, when rubbing against the road surface, makes a sound that irritates many drivers. It should also be noted that such a ride leads to rapid tire wear. Therefore, in the warm season, they should be replaced with summer tires.
An alternative to spikes
The use of all-season tires in winter is notis welcomed by everyone, as they cope worse with snow and ice. You can opt for friction tires. The principle of their operation lies in a special tread pattern containing longitudinal narrow slots - lamellae. Friction rubber, like studded rubber, provides good stability on slippery roads. In any case, preference should be given to any option based on the climatic conditions of your region and taking into account the average temperatures in the winter.
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