Speakers in a car: description and characteristics

2024 Author: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-19 11:42

For the convenience and comfort of movement in the car, many think over a full-fledged audio system in it. But not always drivers can understand which speakers in a car to choose and based on what characteristics. We offer you tips and an overview of the popular speaker brands that are most often chosen for equipping cars.

What size?

Any speaker system differs in size and design features. Choosing the most optimal option is depending on where the system itself will be installed. The most optimal as front speakers are the speakers in a 16 cm car. This size is considered the most successful, since the mids sound with high quality, while the bass depth remains sufficient. It is noteworthy that speakers of the same series and sizes may have noticeable differences, primarily in general characteristics.

The oversized 20 cm drivers are ideal for mid-bass installation in three-piece loudspeaker systems. But such speakers will not fit in the car door due to their too large dimensions. If you use such large elements in two-component acoustic systems, then they showvery mediocre sound at medium frequencies. In addition, there are not so many successful models that could be used at home and professionally.

13 cm car speakers are ideal as rear speakers in acoustic systems. But, of course, you should not rely on deep bass. In addition, matching a subwoofer and front speakers will not be as easy as building a complete sound system. In any case, the size matters if you want to make the sound in the car of high quality and good. But besides the size of the speakers, the depth and diameter of the selected model also plays a role.

Quality depends on size

As we can see, the speakers in the car can have different sizes. It is noteworthy that the sound quality directly depends on this parameter. The larger the diameter of the loudspeaker, the better it will reproduce low frequencies. If you do not plan to install a subwoofer in a car, it is better to choose front speakers with parameters of 16-17 cm. And if there is a subwoofer, then 13 cm speakers are enough.

Coaxial or component?

Modern speakers in cars can be coaxial and component. Coaxial speakers are the simplest in design, and there are several speakers in it, and each of them produces its own sound. The separation between them is made by special filters. In serious models of acoustic systems, the filter is often located in a separate housing, but in some models it is located on the speaker housing. The coaxial speaker is good because it covers more bandsfrequencies. You need to place it in the regular places of the car.

Component speakers in cars are the most common systems among those owners who love high-quality sound. In them, the playback range is differentiated into several parts, while the speakers act separately, that is, they do not interfere with each other. The sound range in this design is divided by frequency, which makes the installation more difficult, and it costs more. But the quality and volume of sound in such a system is at its best.

How and where to locate?

When building a home speaker system, it is enough to simply separate the left and right speakers on the sides at a certain distance from each other. It won't work in a car. Pure sound depends not only on the quality of the equipment, but also on how well it is installed. Connecting a speaker to a car must be done in accordance with a number of rules:

• speakers should be carried forward and as far as possible;
• speakers with different frequencies are placed close to each other - so the sound will be solid and consistent.

To eliminate vibration and improve sound, the system must be mounted very firmly. Door speakers should be sound deadened to prevent door rattling and minimize possible bad sound.

Very often the speaker is located behind (rear speakers) - in this case, the distance between the speakers and the subwoofer must be sufficient. In the optimal version, the columns are bettermount in the rear doors, and put the subwoofer in the trunk. If the speakers work at medium and high frequencies, they should be placed in front of the car. High-frequency speakers can be placed next to the mirrors or on the lower part of the body pillar. In general, the best location can only be determined experimentally, depending on the features of the system itself and the car.

High frequencies: what's special?

To create a high-quality audio system in a car, you need to consider its placement so that all frequencies of the sound range are reproduced. And for this, low-frequency, mid-frequency and high-frequency speakers for cars are used. Moreover, the system cannot do without the latter, since the playback quality will deteriorate. Tweeters are also called tweeters, and you need to choose them in accordance with a number of characteristics: frequency response, power, impedance.

The tweeter should ideally be placed on the front pillar. At the same time, it is important to position it at a certain angle in order to ensure sufficient width of the stage. Most often, both tweeters look at each other, but still you need to experiment and thereby select the best sound option. And now we offer to evaluate several speaker models that are in demand among buyers.

Best coax: Morel Tempo Coax 6

Based on these speakers, you can create a two-way coaxial system that will have unique properties. The tweeter can be rotated up to 20 degreesmakes it possible to provide a comfortable sound for hearing. The tweeter has a soft dome and low resonance, so it sounds in a wide range of frequencies. Among the positive aspects of this system, one can single out a balanced sound, high power performance, no distortion, but there is not enough velvet at low frequencies.

Pioneer TS-1339

Many users note that these are the best speakers for cars. This system is based on a column size of 13 cm, so it can be installed in the seats of most car models. The diffuser is made of high quality polypropylene. The speakers work with clear sound and soft bass without distortion. For motorists who do not have serious requirements for sound, these are the most suitable car speakers in terms of price and quality.

JBL GTO-938

Speakers for the car of this brand have high sensitivity. Thanks to their oval shape, they look great in the cabin. Impressive sound power is the main difference of this device. Among the advantages, one can note the balance of high and low frequencies, stylish design and high-quality performance.

Best among components

If you need a full-fledged component acoustics, we suggest you evaluate the Morel Tempo 6. The design has two tweeters, two crossovers, main speakers and additional bowls to which the tweeters are attached. The kit is distinguished by high-quality assembly and excellent technical parameters, forwhich provide comfortable, detailed sound at both low and high frequencies.

Focal Performance PS 165 is a chic speaker system that can be used as front speakers. This brand always offers systems that amaze with traditionally outstanding sound, rich and balanced sound.

Among the best cabinet speakers, the Mystery MJ 105BX can be noted: at an affordable price (and this brand always offers affordable devices), they have good technical data and an excellent sound panorama. Customers value these devices for their compactness and ease of installation.

What to choose?

Experts advise: before you buy speakers, first decide what kind of speaker system you want and what size it should be. The sound quality depends on the first factor, the installation of the system depends on the second. Even the most inexpensive speaker systems can provide the cabin with high-quality and clear sound.

If you really like a really powerful and flawless sound, then do not be stingy and choose powerful speakers.

When it comes to where you put your speakers in your car, you'll have to experiment to find the one that works for you.