How do alternator belts work and what are they for?

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How do alternator belts work and what are they for?
How do alternator belts work and what are they for?
Anonim

Alternator belts are devices used to transmit the rotation of the internal combustion engine to its auxiliary units. Some devices are capable of driving several mechanisms at once. This part can affect the pump, the hydraulic power steering pump, various compressors, and even the generator. In order for all of the above mechanisms to work smoothly and smoothly, it is necessary to replace the part in a timely manner, and, if necessary, adjust its tension. In today's article, we will look at what alternator belts are. And also find out what their features are.

alternator belts
alternator belts

Today, alternator belts are divided into several types:

  • wide;
  • normal section drive belts;
  • fan.

Each of these parts is selected depending on the specific brand andcar models. For example, the alternator belt "Ford-Transit" cannot be put on the Fiat Ducato, that is, each model has its own device. In order for the side part of this mechanism not to wear out so intensively, many manufacturers include nylon and cotton in their composition. These two components are part of the outer coating of the part. Alternator timing belts transmit power through transverse teeth and a drive mechanism, which allows them to maintain a predetermined shaft arrangement. In operation, such systems do not require regular lubrication, and they almost never vibrate or stretch.

ford alternator belt
ford alternator belt

With the development of technology, multi-ribbed alternator belts began to be used on cars. Such products are capable of driving many mechanisms, including a hydraulic booster and an air conditioning compressor. These parts consist of several belts interconnected. Such products are intended, as a rule, for powerful generators. Due to its special design, the multi-strand device has an increased service life and is more reliable than gear counterparts.

In addition, alternator V-belts are widely used. They serve to accurately match the rotation speeds of all mechanisms and devices. Motorists attach particular importance to double-sided wedge products. Such a Renault alternator belt has the best driving qualities. There are also polyclinic products. Their composition is unique in its own way. At the top base theyhave flat teeth.

Renault alternator belt
Renault alternator belt

How long should this part be replaced?

Typically, the service life of a car alternator belt is between 50,000 and 60,000 kilometers, depending on the type of vehicle. However, you should not assume that in this period of time this device will uninterruptedly ensure reliable operation and rotation of all necessary devices. After several thousand kilometers, the car belt can loosen, so from time to time it is necessary to adjust this mechanism and check its current condition monthly.

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